Origins and history of the Bayonne Fêtes
The Bayonne Fêtes have been part of unmissable French traditions since their official establishment on 13 July 1932. They are inspired by those of Pamplona, in which rugby players from Aviron Bayonnais have participated on several occasions. They then had the idea to import this concept to their town. The festival committee, chaired by Benjamin Gomez, accepted their proposal and submitted a quality programme to the municipality.
The Bayonne Fêtes have been part of unmissable French traditions since their official establishment on 13 July 1932. They are inspired by those of Pamplona, in which rugby players from Aviron Bayonnais have participated on several occasions. They then had the idea to import this concept to their town. The festival committee, chaired by Benjamin Gomez, accepted their proposal and submitted a quality programme to the municipality.
The various entertainment options
The Bayonne Fêtes take place over several days. Numerous entertainment options are on offer for the pleasure of participants. There is the great Basque day dedicated to street processions, dawn music, Basque pelota matches and concerts. The cow race which takes place in the streets of Petit Bayonne is also a must-see activity. Other entertainment options such as the luminous corso parade and the automotive elegance competition attract many people each year.
Developments over the years
During the first Bayonne Fêtes, blue and white were in honour and participants were required to wear clothing in these colours. The blue naturally drew inspiration from workers’ workwear. In the 1960s, blue was replaced by red to symbolise the twinning between Bayonne and Pamplona. The official attire then became white combined with a red belt and scarf. Each participant is generally part of an association called a pena, which is very active during the festivities.
The keys to the city
Special guests take their places on the balcony of the Town Hall to watch the festivities. These are famous figures such as actors, singers or TV presenters. Since 1947, the mayor has entrusted them with the keys to the districts of Petit Bayonne, Saint-Esprit and Grand Bayonne. These are then thrown to the inhabitants from the top of the balcony.
Dress in white and red and walk the streets of Bayonne to enjoy the friendliness and good humour of these few days of festivities.
